The acronym refers to the Middle East and North Africa region. It encompasses a diverse group of countries located primarily in Western Asia and Northern Africa. As an example, nations like Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Morocco are commonly included within this designation.
This geographic and economic zone is significant due to its strategic location, substantial energy resources, and growing markets. Historically, it has been a cradle of civilization and a vital trade route connecting different parts of the world. Its importance continues to grow in the context of global politics and economics.