The aligners used in the Invisalign system are constructed from a clear, thermoplastic material known as SmartTrack. This material is a proprietary blend of medical-grade polyurethane resins designed for strength, durability, and elasticity. The specific composition provides the aligners with the necessary flexibility to gently and predictably shift teeth into their desired positions over time.
The selection of SmartTrack material is crucial to the effectiveness of the Invisalign treatment. Its elasticity allows for comfortable wear, while its durability ensures that the aligners maintain their shape and force application throughout the prescribed wear period. Prior to its development, earlier versions of clear aligners sometimes lacked the predictability and comfort that SmartTrack provides. This advancement represents a significant improvement in clear aligner technology, resulting in more efficient and comfortable orthodontic correction.